Difference between revisions of "Iinawa Castle"

Revision as of 09:23, 2 May 2020

History

Iinawajō was built between the late 15th century and mid 16th century, but its current, complex layout dates to the late Sengoku Period. It was built by the Ogasawara Clan, nominal rulers of Shinano Province, to protect one Suwa side entrance into the valley where they had their main seats of power. Iinawajō was the largest of three forts built along the same mountain, along with Arashi Castle above it and Nishijo Castle at the very top.

Visit Notes

Iinawajō is one of three castle sites located on the same mountain. It is the lowest of the three, the other two being Arashi Castle and Nishijo Castle. It is also the most extensive ruin in this network of fortifications, consisting of five integral baileys arranged in a "Λ" formation covering two diverging ridges of the lower mount. The top of the "Λ" is the shukuruwa (main bailey) where the two legs join up. From here I decided to take the ridge to my right, since I had to return in that general direction, passing through three more baileys and several terraced sub-baileys, as well as three horikiri (trenches dug into the ridge). I could see koshikuruwa (hip baileys) covering the mountainside to my left, on the inside of the "Λ". In the end I didn't have the chance to explore the other leg of the castle ruin, but it is made up of a stair-like row of many terraces from the top-down, followed by a large lower bailey protected above and below by a trench system - according to maps. The temple Jikōin now occupies the site of the Kyokan, which was an area at the foot of the mountain where the lord's residence was located.

Gallery

Castle Profile
English Name	Iinawa Castle
Japanese Name	飯縄城
Founder	Ogasawara Clan
Year Founded	Early 16th Century
Castle Type	Mountaintop
Castle Condition	Ruins only
Historical Period	Pre Edo Period
Artifacts	Hori, Kuruwa, Dorui
Features	trenches
Visitor Information
Access	Midoriko Station on the Chuo Line; 10 minute walk to trail head
Visitor Information	24/7 free; mountain
Time Required	50 minutes
Location	Shiojiri, Nagano Prefecture
Coordinates	36° 5' 25.84" N, 137° 58' 22.94" E
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Admin
Added to Jcastle	2020
Contributor	ART
Admin Year Visited	Viewer Contributed

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 |City=Shiojiri
 |Prefecture=Nagano Prefecture
-|Notes=Iinawajō is one of three castle sites located on the same mountain. It is the lowest of the three, the other two being Arashijō and Nishijōjō. It is also the most extensive ruin in this network of fortifications, consisting of five integral baileys arranged in a "Λ" formation covering two diverging ridges of the lower mount. The top of the "Λ" is the shukuruwa (main bailey) where the two legs join up. From here I decided to take the ridge to my right, since I had to return in that general direction, passing through three more baileys and several terraced sub-baileys, as well as three horikiri (trenches dug into the ridge). I could see koshikuruwa (hip baileys) covering the mountainside to my left, on the inside of the "Λ". In the end I didn't have the chance to explore the other leg of the castle ruin, but it is made up of a stair-like row of many terraces from the top-down, followed by a large lower bailey protected above and below by a trench system - according to maps.  The temple Jikōin now occupies the site of the Kyokan, which was an area at the foot of the mountain where the lord's residence was located.
+|Notes=Iinawajō is one of three castle sites located on the same mountain. It is the lowest of the three, the other two being [[Arashi Castle]] and [[Nishijo Castle]]. It is also the most extensive ruin in this network of fortifications, consisting of five integral baileys arranged in a "Λ" formation covering two diverging ridges of the lower mount. The top of the "Λ" is the shukuruwa (main bailey) where the two legs join up. From here I decided to take the ridge to my right, since I had to return in that general direction, passing through three more baileys and several terraced sub-baileys, as well as three horikiri (trenches dug into the ridge). I could see koshikuruwa (hip baileys) covering the mountainside to my left, on the inside of the "Λ". In the end I didn't have the chance to explore the other leg of the castle ruin, but it is made up of a stair-like row of many terraces from the top-down, followed by a large lower bailey protected above and below by a trench system - according to maps.  The temple Jikōin now occupies the site of the Kyokan, which was an area at the foot of the mountain where the lord's residence was located.
 |History=Iinawajō was built between the late 15th century and mid 16th century, but its current, complex layout dates to the late Sengoku Period. It was built by the Ogasawara Clan, nominal rulers of Shinano Province, to protect one Suwa side entrance into the valley where they had their main seats of power. Iinawajō was the largest of three forts built along the same mountain, along with [[Arashi Castle]] above it and [[Nishijo Castle]] at the very top.
 |Year Visited=Viewer Contributed
+|AddedJcastle=2020
 |GPSLocation=36.09051, 137.97304
 |Contributor=ART
 }}